8. Elucidate the favorable factors responsible for the upliftment of women status in Modern India. [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Socio-economic changes Legal reforms Educational advancements Political empowerment Awareness campaigns and social movements Changing societal attitudes Introduction: Join Our Telegram Channel The status of women in India has undergone a significant transformation in modern times. While challenges persist, considerable progress has been made in improving their social, economic, and political standing. This … Read more

9. Explain the nature of Indian party system. [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Multi-party system Dominance of national parties Regional parties’ significance Coalition governments Challenges of the system Electoral reforms Introduction: India operates under a multi-party system, a characteristic feature of its vibrant democracy. Unlike a two-party system (like the US) or a one-party system (like China), India’s political landscape is characterized by a multitude … Read more

10. Discuss the broad features of financial relations between the union and the state in India. [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Constitutional provisions regarding financial relations. Sources of revenue for the Union and States. Mechanisms for resource allocation (e.g., tax sharing, grants). Finance Commission’s role. Issues and challenges in intergovernmental fiscal relations. Recent reforms and their impact. Introduction: India’s federal structure necessitates a well-defined system of financial relations between the Union and the … Read more

6. Examine the bearings of Jajmani system on the traditional rural society in India and changes which have influenced the Jajmani system. [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Definition and characteristics of the Jajmani system. Its impact on traditional rural society (social structure, economic relations, and social stability). Factors leading to the decline of the Jajmani system (modernization, land reforms, urbanization, etc.). The contemporary relevance and remnants of the system. Introduction: Subscribe on YouTube The Jajmani system was a traditional … Read more

7. Describe different stages of the unification of Karnataka from 1916 to 1956. [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Join Our Telegram Channel Key Players: The Princely States, the British Indian Government, and the Indian National Congress. Motivations: Linguistic homogeneity, administrative efficiency, and political aspirations. Challenges: Differing political interests within the region, resistance from some Princely States, and the complexities of redrawing boundaries. Key Events: The formation of the Karnataka Provincial … Read more

3. Explain the main features of Sculpture art during Rashtrakuta period. [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Subscribe on YouTube Patronage: Identify the key patrons of Rashtrakuta sculpture. Styles: Discuss the prevalent styles, including their influences. Materials: Note the materials commonly used in Rashtrakuta sculptures. Themes: Analyze the recurring themes depicted in the sculptures. Locations: Mention significant locations where Rashtrakuta sculptures are found. Significance: Highlight the artistic and cultural … Read more

4. What do you think were the causes for the rise of Sufism in Karnataka? [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Socio-political climate of Karnataka during the relevant period. Influence of existing religious and philosophical traditions. Role of prominent Sufi saints and their teachings. Interaction and assimilation with local culture. Patronage from rulers and elites. Introduction: Sufism, the mystical branch of Islam, significantly impacted Karnataka’s religious and cultural landscape. Understanding its rise requires … Read more

5. Write about the importance of backward class struggle in the Karnataka Independence movement. [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Subscribe on YouTube The role of Backward Classes (BCs) in the Karnataka Independence movement. Specific contributions of BC leaders and organizations. Challenges faced by BCs in participating in the movement. The impact of the movement on the socio-political status of BCs in Karnataka. The legacy of BC participation in shaping post-independence Karnataka. … Read more

1. Discuss the ideas which the Satya Shodhaka Samaj articulated and built up a movement to empower the underprivileged classes. [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Key ideas of the Satya Shodhak Samaj. Methods used to empower the underprivileged. Impact and legacy of the movement. Limitations and criticisms. Introduction: The Satya Shodhak Samaj (Society of Seekers of Truth), founded by Jyotirao Phule in 1873 in Pune, India, was a crucial social reform movement aimed at empowering the marginalized … Read more

2. Explain the meaning and nature of total revolution and highlight its significance in the socio-political life of contemporary India. [12 Marks]

Points to Remember: Definition of Total Revolution Jayaprakash Narayan’s vision Seven elements of Total Revolution Socio-political impact in contemporary India Challenges and limitations Significance and contemporary relevance Introduction: Total Revolution (TR), a socio-political movement spearheaded by Jayaprakash Narayan (JP) in the 1970s, aimed at a fundamental transformation of Indian society. It wasn’t merely a political … Read more

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