7. Differentiate between the value of impartiality and non-partisanship in public administration. (Not more than 250 words)

Points to Remember: Impartiality focuses on individual actions, while non-partisanship concerns organizational neutrality. Both are crucial for public trust.

Introduction: Impartiality and non-partisanship are vital principles in public administration, ensuring fairness and equitable service delivery. Impartiality refers to an individual’s unbiased approach in decision-making, while non-partisanship denotes an organization’s neutrality towards political affiliations. Both contribute to public trust and effective governance.

Body:

Impartiality: This principle mandates that public officials treat all citizens equally, regardless of their background or affiliation. Decisions should be based solely on merit and evidence, avoiding favoritism or discrimination. A judge ruling on a case based solely on legal precedent, irrespective of the defendant’s social standing, exemplifies impartiality.

Non-partisanship: This principle requires public institutions to remain neutral in political matters. Government agencies should not

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favor any particular political party or ideology in their operations. For example, a census bureau collecting data should operate independently of any government’s political agenda.

Distinction: The key difference lies in the scope. Impartiality is an individual virtue, while non-partisanship is an organizational characteristic. An impartial individual can work within a non-partisan organization, but a partisan organization can still employ impartial individuals (though this is less ideal).

Conclusion: Both impartiality and non-partisanship are essential for a just and effective public administration. Promoting these principles through robust ethics training, transparent recruitment processes, and clear codes of conduct is crucial. Strengthening these values fosters public trust, enhances service delivery, and upholds

the rule of law, ultimately contributing to a more equitable and just society.

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